Encountering the North by Frank Möller Samu Pehkonen

Author:Frank Möller, Samu Pehkonen [Frank Möller, Samu Pehkonen]
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: Social Science, Human Geography, Political Science, International Relations, General
ISBN: 9781351758277
Google: vvhKDwAAQBAJ
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2018-02-06T04:41:27+00:00

Notes

1 Roald Amundsen, Luoteisväylä. Kertomus Gjöan matkasta 1903–1907(Porvoo: WSOY, 1908), pp. 1–2. All the quotations in this chapter are translated by the authors.

2 D.R. Stoddard, On Geography and Its History (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1986), pp. 28–40. For a critical reading of Stoddard’s “unorthodox, eurocentric and adventurous history of modern geography”, see Derek Gregory, Geographical Imaginations (Cambridge and Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1994), pp. 15–33.

3 See Gösta H. Liljeqvist, High Latitudes. A History of Swedish Polar Travels and Research (Stockholm: Swedish Polar Secretariat & Streiffert, 1993); Sverker Sörlin et al., Det nordliga rummet: Polarforskingen och de nordiska landerna (Umeȧ: The International Research Network on the History of Polar Science, 1995); èystein Kock Johansen, ed., Norske maritime oppdagere og ekspedisjoner gjennom tusen är (Oslo: Index, 1999).

4 See J.E. Rosberg, ‘Napaseutututkimus Lapinmeren rannoille, lähinnä Frans Josefin maassa ja Novaja Zemljassa,’ Terra, No. 37 (1925), pp. 57–74.

5 Gillian Rose, Feminism and Geography. The Limits of Geographical Knowledge (London: Polity Press, 1993).

6 See Evelyn Fox Keller, Reflections on Gender and Science (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1985); Rose, Feminism and Geography; Nancy Duncan, ed., Body Space. Destabilizing Geographies of Gender and Sexuality (London and New York: Routledge, 1996); Constance Classen, The Colour of Angels. Cosmology, Gender and the Aesthetic Imagination (London and New York: Routledge, 1998).

7 Pierre Berton, The Arctic Grail. The Quest for the North West Passage and the North Pole, 1818–1909 (New York: Viking, 1988), p. 512.

8 Tore Frängsmyr, ‘Nordenskiöld och polarforskningen – den idéhistoriska bakgrunden,’ Ymer, Vol. 100 (1980), pp. 7–38.

9 Bjørg Evjen, ‘Women in Polar Research – Exotic Elements, Intruders or Equals?’ Ottar, No. 226 (1999), p. 35.

10 Carl Sauer, ‘The Education of a Geographer,’ Annals of the Association of American Geographers, Vol. 46 (1956), p. 295 (emphases added by the authors).

11 Gregory, Geographical Imaginations, p. 16.

12 Felix Driver, ‘Editorial: Field-work in Geography,’ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, NS Vol. 25, No. 3 (2000), pp. 267–8. See also Special Issue on ‘Women in the Field: Critical Feminist Methodologies and Theoretical Perspectives,’ Professional Geographer, Vol. 46, No. 1 (February 1994), pp. 54–102; Karen M. Morin and Lawrence D. Berg, ‘Emplacing Current Trends in Feminist Historical Geography,’ Gender, Place & Culture, Vol. 6, No. 4 (December 1999), pp. 311–30; Karen Nairn, ‘Doing Feminist Fieldwork about Geography Fieldwork,’ in Pamela Moss, ed., Feminist Geography in Practice. Research and Methods (Oxford: Blackwell, 2002), pp. 146–59.

13 See, for example, Robert A. Rundstrom and Martin S. Kenzer, ‘The Decline of Fieldwork in Human Geography,’ Professional Geographer, Vol. 41, No. 3 (1989), pp. 294–303.

14 Keller, Reflections on Gender, p. 7.

15 Classen, The Colour of Angels, p. 66.

16 Martin Jay, ‘Scopic Regimes of Modernity, ’ in Scott Lash and Jonathan Friedman, eds., Modernity and Identity (Oxford: Blackwell, 1992), pp. 178–95.

17 Joseph Conrad, Last Essays (1926) as cited in Stoddard, On Geography, p. 143.

18 Ibid., p. 145.

19 Ibid.

20 Rose, Feminism and Geography, p. 70.

21 Stoddard, On Geography, pp. 145–6. At the end of the 1990s when the authors of this chapter were studying Human Geography in the University of

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